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The Risks of Heavy Machinery Accidents on Construction Sites: What You Need to Know

by | Jul 6, 2022 | Construction Accident, Firm News

Construction sites are bustling with activity, and heavy machinery plays a crucial role in completing projects on time and within budget. From cranes and forklifts to bulldozers and excavators, this equipment is essential for handling large-scale tasks. However, heavy machinery also poses significant risks to workers. When accidents involving this equipment occur, the results can be devastating, leading to severe injuries or fatalities. Workers who are injured in these types of accidents may face long-term disabilities, lost wages, and the burden of extensive medical bills.

In this article, we’ll explore the common causes of heavy machinery accidents on construction sites, the types of injuries they can cause, and the steps workers should take if they are injured.

Common Causes of Heavy Machinery Accidents

Heavy machinery accidents are often the result of operator error or inadequate training. Operating equipment such as cranes, forklifts, and backhoes requires specialized knowledge and skill. Workers who are not properly trained to operate these machines are at a higher risk of making mistakes, such as misjudging distances, failing to account for the load weight, or losing control of the equipment. Even minor errors can result in equipment tipping over, striking nearby workers, or causing a collapse.

Another major cause of heavy machinery accidents is poor maintenance. Construction machinery is subjected to significant wear and tear, and regular maintenance is critical to ensure that the equipment functions safely. When machinery is not properly maintained, it can malfunction, leading to accidents such as brake failures, hydraulic issues, or steering problems. Employers are responsible for ensuring that all machinery is regularly inspected and maintained according to safety standards.

Unsafe working conditions can also contribute to machinery accidents. Construction sites are often chaotic, with workers, materials, and equipment moving in close proximity. If the area is not properly organized or if workers are allowed to operate machinery in unsafe conditions—such as uneven terrain or around high-voltage power lines—the risk of accidents increases. Employers are responsible for creating a safe working environment by providing clear pathways for machinery and enforcing safety protocols.

Lastly, lack of proper safety protocols can lead to heavy machinery accidents. Workers should be provided with personal protective equipment (PPE) such as hard hats, high-visibility vests, and safety boots to reduce the risk of injury. Additionally, safety measures such as spotters, barricades, and proper signage are necessary to keep workers out of dangerous areas where machinery is being operated. When employers fail to implement these protocols, workers are left vulnerable to injury.

Common Injuries in Heavy Machinery Accidents

Accidents involving heavy machinery often result in severe injuries due to the size and power of the equipment involved. Crushing injuries are one of the most common outcomes, as workers can be pinned between the machinery and another object, or even trapped beneath equipment that tips over. These types of injuries can lead to broken bones, internal injuries, and in severe cases, amputations.

Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are also common in heavy machinery accidents. A blow to the head from a piece of equipment or being struck by falling materials can result in a concussion or more serious brain trauma. TBIs can cause long-term cognitive impairments, memory loss, and other neurological issues that may require ongoing medical treatment.

Spinal cord injuries are another serious consequence of heavy machinery accidents. The force of being struck or crushed by machinery can damage the spinal cord, leading to partial or complete paralysis. Spinal cord injuries often result in permanent disabilities that affect a worker’s ability to work and carry out daily activities.

Even injuries such as fractures, lacerations, and burns can require extensive medical treatment and recovery time. Workers injured in heavy machinery accidents may face weeks or months of rehabilitation, surgeries, or physical therapy, preventing them from returning to work and earning a living during that time.

Steps to Take After a Heavy Machinery Accident

If you are injured in a heavy machinery accident on a construction site, it’s important to take immediate steps to protect your health and your legal rights. The first step is to seek medical attention right away, even if your injuries seem minor. Some injuries, such as internal bleeding or concussions, may not be immediately apparent but can worsen if left untreated. A medical evaluation will not only ensure that you receive the proper treatment but also create a record of your injuries, which is critical for any future legal claims.

Next, report the accident to your supervisor or employer as soon as possible. Most states have strict deadlines for reporting workplace injuries, and failure to do so could jeopardize your ability to file a workers’ compensation claim. Be sure to document the accident in writing, and keep a copy of the report for your records. If there were any witnesses to the accident, gather their contact information as their statements may be important in supporting your claim.

It’s also important to document the scene of the accident. If possible, take photos of the machinery involved, the area where the accident occurred, and any visible hazards. This evidence can be critical in establishing liability and demonstrating the unsafe conditions that contributed to the accident.

Finally, consult with a personal injury attorney who has experience handling construction site accidents. Heavy machinery accidents can be complicated, and it’s important to have an experienced attorney on your side to navigate the legal process. They can help you file a workers’ compensation claim, gather evidence, and pursue any additional compensation you may be entitled to through a third-party liability claim.

Legal Rights and Compensation for Injured Workers

Workers injured in heavy machinery accidents are typically entitled to workers’ compensation benefits, which cover medical expenses, lost wages, and rehabilitation costs. Workers’ compensation is a no-fault system, meaning that you don’t need to prove your employer was negligent in order to receive benefits. As long as the injury occurred while you were performing your job duties, you are generally eligible for compensation.

However, in cases where a third party—such as a subcontractor, equipment manufacturer, or maintenance provider—was responsible for the accident, injured workers may also be able to file a third-party liability claim. This type of claim can provide additional compensation for pain and suffering, emotional distress, and other damages not covered by workers’ compensation. For example, if a piece of equipment malfunctioned due to a design defect, the manufacturer of the equipment could be held liable for the injuries.

At Spagnoletti Law Firm, we understand the complexities of heavy machinery accident cases and are committed to helping injured workers get the compensation they deserve. Our experienced attorneys will thoroughly investigate your case, identify the responsible parties, and work tirelessly to secure the maximum compensation available under the law. If you or a loved one has been injured in a heavy machinery accident, contact us today for a free consultation.

Please contact us online or call 713-804-9306 or to learn more about your legal rights.